Category: Lithium-Ion Battery Hazards
Lithium-Ion Battery Hazards, while widely used for their high energy density and long cycle life, pose several hazards primarily due to their volatile chemistry. When damaged, improperly handled, or subjected to extreme conditions, these batteries can experience thermal runaway, a chain reaction leading to rapid overheating and potentially explosive fires. This is often caused by internal short circuits, overcharging, or physical punctures that breach the battery’s internal structure. Additionally, exposure to high temperatures or improper disposal can release toxic gases, further exacerbating the risk. Safe handling, proper storage, and adherence to manufacturer guidelines are crucial to mitigate these hazards.
Resources:
- NFPA – Lithion-Ion Battery Safety
- OSHA – Preventing Fire and/or Explosion Injury from Small and Wearable Lithium Battery Powered Devices (PDF)
- USDOT – Transporting Lithium Batteries